Showing posts with label long term guarantees. Show all posts
Showing posts with label long term guarantees. Show all posts

Thursday, 14 November 2013

Omnibus II a done deal - Greens left feeling, errr, green?

So, having become bored with collapsing into their own tedium like a room-temperature flan, the Omnibus II negotiations reached an inevitably grim climax yesterday, with a deal bashed out to everyone's mutual distaste at the last possible minute - the basic details are here from the European Commission.  

Bearing in mind the volume of noise on the subject over the last 24 hours in particular, I figured I'd better pull a consolidation post together for my own benefit if nothing else!

The highlights are (apparently - no text released as yet);
  1. Transitional measures extended for 16 years
  2. Massive equivalence carve out (10 year "temporary" renewable facility)
  3. Transposition date moved to end-March 2015
  4. Matching adjustments and volatility adjustments more generous to the industry than recommended
  5. The generosity of those adjustments countered by some qualitative measures around planning and disclosure.
Winners?
  • Industry - Allianz's CFO rather boldly speaks on behalf of the entire European Insurance Industry, stating the deal is "...ambitious but acceptable". Prudential's CEO thinks it is "great progress" and "a good package", while Talanx "welcome the decision very much".
  • Heavily indebted governments and companies - Burkhard Balz is happy to trumpet that "...we have also ensured that insurance companies will be able to continue to fulfil their role as long-term investors" through the lengthened transitionals and juicy adjustments. This will hopefully encourage insurers to splash some cash on long-term debt instruments and infrastructure projects where they may otherwise have stayed shorter-term.
  • EIOPA - While they were happy to simply "welcome" the agreement, Sharon Bowles emphasises that "This marks the point at which Eiopa becomes fully fledged".
  • Sharon Bowles - has surely enhanced her reputation by finally landing the most fraught European negotiation since the Abba reunion.
  • Consultancies - will surely use the "tight timescale" routine to press gang the nation's NEDs and Execs into writing one more cheque.
Ambivalent?
  • Insurance Europe didn't have much to say, other than acknowledging that the deal is not ideal, though provides a "workable base". They remain concerned about the "ambitious timetable".
  • Groupe Consultatif also reinforce their continued support.
  • The European Council apparently couldn't be bothered to send a big hitter to trumpet the big news, leaving it to one of the COREPER lads (well, an ambassador)!
Losers?

The Left - while it is no surprise that Sven and the Greens were left sulking (and doesn't the boy blog well!), the extent of his rancour, whether Party line or personal, doesn't augur well for when he and the ECON crew take it through Plenary, for example noting that the deal;
  • "...[is a] flagrant violation of common market principles"
  • "...[is a] grab bag of goodies"
  • "...ignores the advice of the European Systemic Risk Board"
  • "...resulted in the EP adopting a far more industry-friendly package in self-denial of the original mandate voted by ECON "
Perhaps most bitterly, he then promises to "...personally make sure that all companies making use of the agreed privileges will be named and shamed on a website including their brands and the billions of missing capital". 

You don't want to make the Greens angry now, do you...


Thursday, 8 August 2013

Germany, BaFin and Solvency II - Tchüss wisely...

With the British Lions rugby team having had such a marvellous summer, it's nice to see that the spirit of "getting one's retaliation in first" has been brought back to Europe with them. The Executive Director of insurance at BaFin, the German regulator, came out swinging late last week (while the rest of Europe was lotioning up), and delivered his two'penneth worth on, amongst other matters, the Long Term Guarantees situation currently holding up Omnibus II.
Omnibus II trilogue - work to do

This is the same man who has recently been quoted as saying that delays are not a problem, as "Solvency II was not designed for today". Which is true - strictly speaking, it was designed for about 8 months ago!

The German contingent have been labelled in a number of articles (here, here, here and here) as a major source of legislative delay (presumably ever since they twigged that the proposed design of the extrapolation element was massively unfavourable to their industry), and the lobbying angles pursued here are not really new news, but to emphasise;

  • Concerned about the increase in interest rates at Central Bank level - "should be carried out gradually", though rather disingenuously saying that they would have no influence in that - BaFin may not, but Chancellor Merkel and the overflowing pot of export surplus certainly does!
  • Solvency II go-live of Jan 2016 "absolutely realistic" provided the trilogues are finished this year - I've noted in earlier posts that the official schedules of the co-legislators are looking shoddy in this respect, so I'm more inclined to side with S&P (and indeed the president of BaFin!)on 2016 being on shakier ground than a Hippo's decking..
  • That transitional periods should be determined individually in accordance with a firms existing maturity profile - they want to avoid an insurer "falling over" just to meet the new regulation. Worrying that after 10 years of efforts, Solvency II compliance still carries such a credible threat of business closure! 
  • As they have so many insurance contracts (90m cited), they would simply "say goodbye" in a worst-case scenario if they don't get their way on transitional periods.
So the likelihood of the German industry "taking one for the team" here is pretty small, and with Hrs Balz and Giegold having made it pretty clear that the LTGA result will not elicit a swift conclusion to trilogue negotiations, it looks like there's still plenty of talking to be done...

Wednesday, 24 July 2013

Solvency II, Omnibus II and Trilogue - two steps forward, two steps back?

Headline results from an Economist Intelligence Unit survey have been published this week, apparently suggesting that most global insurers continue to see Solvency II as their biggest regulatory challenge. Despite its prominence in the agendas of insurers' committees, boards and control functions, the legislation appeared to have taken a back seat in the decision-making fora of the European Union since the publication of EIOPA's LTGA in June.

So while the EU Parliamentarians go off for their hard earned 5 weeks in the sun (and by association Omnibus II/Solvency II will temporarily sit untouched like a pair of pink booties in Buckingham Palace), we can try and work out what the crack is with the dossier!

Trilogue
So with the Trilogue process itself necessarily one of closed doors, secret handshakes and unpublished shady deals, at least we formally know that they reconvened before the summer holidays thanks to Sharon Bowles' diary handler! Other than InsuranceERM's piece on a "muted start" to the negotiations (subscription only), the well is pretty dry on comment, suggesting that they got off to an inauspicious (re)start.

Parliament
As far as the latest ITER listings go (p1), ECON will not be considering the dossier again until 18th November 2013. From what I can read of the Parliamentary calendar, that is too close to supply the November Plenary with anything to vote on, and the December one is scheduled early in the month. Fair to say that, as indicated by Burkhard Balz last month, the Parliament won't vote on Omnibus II before 2014?

Council
Bed made - but covers stolen...
So the Lithuanian presidency is in town, and apparently sees the Omnibus II dossier as having "high importance" (p3) within their recently published work programme. ECOFIN have a state of play meeting provisionally scheduled for 15th October 2013.

That said, when pressed for comment when attending ECON before the summer holidays, they seems to have learned from the Paula Abdul school of making progress: for the two steps forward indicated by the Lithuanian Finance Minister's comment that the Presidency is committed to resolving, amongst other dossiers, Omnibus II (p12), he immediately takes two steps back by noting one of the key tactics will be "...focusing on uncontroversial technical issues to facilitate progress" (p13) - might be OK for some of the multitude of delayed dossiers, but not this one!

EIOPA
EIOPA naturally consider their work largely done for Omnibus II, and consider the report a "reliable basis" for making decisions on LTGs, and ultimately Omnibus II itself. Sr. Bernadino did however admit at the ABI conference a week back that, for 2016 to remain a viable "Go Live" date, political agreement on Omnibus II would be needed by the end of this year. Judging by Parliament's position above, I guess 2016 is out then!

European Commission
While Commissioner Barnier had lavished praise on EIOPA's, errr, "very good [LTGA] report", the Commission has lost its Solvency II specialist to retirement during this year, which might lead some observers to believe the Commission will be less effective as a negotiator while the new boy learns the ropes. However, Gideon managed to get some words from Karel van Hulle's replacement a couple of weeks back, and his modus operandi doesn't sound like one which will lead to a swift decision at the expense of one or two angry outliers in any case.

Specifically his comment that "We need to find a solution that works for almost all Member States. That is our ambition. So we don’t like to get the project through, just about ", suggests that anyone at the table with a gripe will get some airtime. With the LTGA outcome causing more gripe than at a constipated nursery, I suspect that the delays caused by the current 5 week vacance soleil will be a mere drop in the ocean...

Monday, 24 June 2013

EIOPA's Long Term Guarantees Assessment and the early fallout - Plenary delay pending?

EIOPA's Long Term Guarantees Assessment rocked up last week while I was enjoying my new arrival, perhaps the most eagerly anticipated document out of Frankfurt since the days of Goethe...

Wielded fiercely all year by all stakeholders in need of an excuse for the delays in Solvency II's legislative passage (and hence the need for more budget), it appears to have variously pleased everyone and no-one at the same time. The key findings/recommendations are nicely summarised here.

Major players have since piped up with the following over the last week, none of which suggests the report's conclusions will be ole'd through the trilogue and parliamentary vote. 

EU Institutions

- "We are confident that the results of the LTGA, combined with the EIOPA advice will provide the EU political institutions with a reliable basis for an informed decision on the long-term guarantee measures and a conclusion on the Omnibus II negotiations"
- "The Commission trusts that the Council and Parliament will use this very good report and its findings as a basis for an urgent agreement on Omnibus II and show pragmatism and willingness to compromise"
- "Speaking for the European Parliament, we are very confident that Eiopa's work and the subsequent analysis will provide for a successful restart of the negotiations, and as rapporteur, I am ready to start as quickly as possible, even before the summer break, to pre-launch trilogue negotiations. It is our firm intention to conclude the long-term package before the end of this year, so we can adopt Omnibus II in early spring 2014"

Industry representative and lobbying bodies 

- Insurance Europe - "Insurance Europe’s preliminary review of EIOPA’s proposed improvements to the Solvency II regulatory regime shows that adaptations are needed to avoid unnecessarily damaging insurers’ ability to provide long-term guarantees and invest long-term"
- GCAE - "With the publication of the report, the EU is one step closer in the process to finalising the Solvency II dossier"
- UK's ABI - "The EIOPA report is a small step in the right direction. But there is still a long way to go before British pensioners can be confident of a reasonable deal on their annuities"
- Institute and Faculty of Actuaries - "Today’s proposals outlined by EIPOA (sic) would seem to address many of the important issues. However, the detail needs to be worked through and the effect in a variety of scenarios assessed, before the full implications of the proposals for companies and their customers can be understood"

Ratings agencies
- Fitch - EIOPA’s proposals “offer no prospect of an end to the long-running dispute between regulators and insurers over suitable capital levels for products with long-term investment guarantees"
Print Media
- Commercial Risk Europe - "...unlikely to resolve key issues stalling the implementation of Solvency II and may lead to yet further delays to the Directive"

Consultancies
- PWC - "many insurers may find the proposals onerous and will not welcome the continued uncertainty over the final rules. We anticipate there may be concerns about the capital required for certain types of assets backing annuities in particular; and the effectiveness of measures designed to address short-term asset volatility"
- KPMG - "...it is likely that certain European countries will look very unfavourably at the EIOPA proposals."

I have emboldened the quote from Burkhard Balz above which suggests that the Omnibus II vote is going to move again. The rationale for that is two-fold; the prospective Plenary date (which was down as October 2013) appears to have suspiciously disappeared from the EU Parliament's Omnibus II procedure file altogether, while Mr. Balz clearly states early 2014 is targeted 'adoption date' while 'speaking on behalf of the Parliament'!

Tuesday, 28 May 2013

EIOPA and PRA - model appropriateness, expanding remits and early warnings

Another short flurry of activity recently on the Solvency II front ahead of the day (well, 'month') of reckoning for the Long Term Guarantees assessment. The industry media is certainly very chipper around the prospects of a deal being done off the back of the LTGA (here and here), highlighting that some German products may be the beneficiaries of this new found camaraderie (here).

German products - carved out from 
LTG requirements?
EIOPA themselves have been vocal on power extension this week, with Sr Bernadino making a few waves in his submission to a public hearing on Financial Supervision in the EU. Apart from his Partridge-esque diatribe about 'evolution, not revolution', he also highlighted what he considers enhancements to the existing supervisory structure in the EU, namely:
  1. Strengthening EIOPA's operational independence - effectively through a change in its funding arrangements, going as far a potentially levying the industry direct, and also by having more money in any case (referred to cheekily as 'budgetary flexibility'!).
  2. Reinforcing its existing 'independent challenge' role - by securing access to national supervisors' QRT data and allowing EIOPA to conduct EU-wide investigations of conduct-related issues (effectively an FCA for Europe!)
  3. Enhancing both its mandate and powers - perhaps most controversially, fishing for centralised oversight of internal models, as well as powers to ban or restrict activities in member states.
One might say to EIOPA 'don't walk before you can toddle', but I guess if we are serious about operating a single market, the UK's consumers shouldn't need to rely on generally being in the vanguard on these matters (both producing nefarious financial products, then banning them and recouping the profits for compensation!)

Back to the UK's national regulator, the PRA dropped a few pearls of administrative agony for the insurance industry this week, with a couple of 'dear CEO' letters which were part-briefing and part-data request, ultimately driven by the UK's aggressive take on assessing internal model adequacy (i.e the same activity which EIOPA wishes to expropriate from national hands!). 

The purpose of the letters is nicely summarised by Chris Finney here, so I only need to highlight a couple of elements for my own interest;

  • "Unlikely to be any certainty" on timetable before autumn
  • "Just under half" of IMAP candidates have applied to participate in ICAS+
  • They are hoping to share learnings from ICAS+, "particularly developments used by firms in their modelling techniques" - danger here of the early birds determining what's hot and what's not in the world of assumptions/calibration/expert judgement/documentation for those not participating in ICAS+?
  • Highlight pension risk as one area where the standard formula is potentially not suitable
  • Next industry briefing forecast for late November (post-Omnibus II ratification?) - that's what I call 'scaling back' on costs!
Early Warning Indicators letter - remember here that the PRA's plans are potentially at odds with EIOPA's, to the extent that the PRA are already braced for some kind of legal challenge
  • EWI's aim to test calibrations of internal models as well as "monitor any downward drift in capital" - presumably just quantity for the latter?
  • Ratios being monitored are of pre-corridor MCRs (as illustrated in firm's LTGA submissions earlier this year) against current Individual Capital Guidance - once we go live, this is likely to be replaced by modelled SCR
  • Special treatment for With-profits business to account for the fineries of that sector (cost of guarantees, level of free assets and the proportion of non-profits written in the book)
  • Ratios are deliberately set so that 10% of affected firms will fall below
  • Information required to conduct this work is covered by the data collection exercise below
  • Fishing for data from all internal model applicants using YE2012 balance sheets (unless you can excuse using earlier data) which covers standard formula SCR, Internal Model SCR and ICAS by end of July.
  • Also asking Life firms for key percentiles from distributions for 'risk variables' - one assumes this means each one of the risk drivers in one's SCR calculation.
  • Conducting what seems to be peer review work around credit stresses and stochastic simulation files (for anyone using them).
With EIOPA and the PRA both seemingly interested in being top dog in the world of assessing model appropriateness, it looks like we might need a walk-off...

Judging model appropriateness - EIOPA or PRA?

Friday, 10 May 2013

Elderfield at the European Insurance Forum - one for the road...

So the European Insurance Forum is in full swing over in Dublin, which from what I have seen to date in the tweetosphere (thanks DIMA and Mike!), sounds more like Alan Partridge's sales conference for Ireland plc.

That aside, Matthew Elderfield, the outgoing Head of Financial Regulation at the Central Bank of Ireland, gave a rousing speech touching on risk-based supervision and the 'prospects' for Solvency II. As a member of EIOPA's management board and head of the second largest internal model assessment body in the EU, his words are very much worth heeding.

Given that he has already addressed this forum a couple of years ago on such matters, as well as being relatively outspoken  recently on the quality of components parts of Irish risk management systems, one might expect a few home truths on his way out of the door to an equally precarious task as Head of Compliance at Lloyds Banking Group.

EIF 2013 - More to Ireland 'dan dis'?
The headline acts for me was his revelation that diversification in internal models remains a bugbear, to the extent that he supports the kind of 'floor' arrangement being given airtime at the PRA. Given he had already made his distaste at the extent of the diversification benefits being sought clear in a speech last year, it is not surprise to see it on his agenda, more that it implies that the expert judgements of those involved in the calculation process may be overridden (due to regulatory prudence?), regardless of how well they are documented or supported. 

In addition, his angle on bridging the LTG issue makes interesting reading for anyone who doesn't receive briefings on EIOPA's inner workings.

Noteworthy points (my emphasis if emboldened) therefore included;

On Solvency II
  • Drawn out process has "naturally resulted in a combination of fatigue and exasperation", with the "...high costs of preparation compounding concerns"
  • Regardless, "it is unacceptable that the common regulatory framework for insurance in Europe in the 21st century is not risk-based"
  • "Urgently need" the framework to reflect asset risks, riskiness of different lines of business, encourage better governance and risk management, and provide better disclosure.
  • "Solvency II does indeed have its imperfections", but "...the benefits of moving ahead with Solvency II outweigh the costs..."
  • Notes his "long-standing concern" around over-optimism in the calibration of internal models
  • "...complexity has clearly gone too far in some areas - and makes implementation very difficult for smaller companies"
On Omnibus II and EIOPA's LTGA
  • Omnibus II delay "...is a course of considerable concern to regulators and industry alike", and the "...entire framework is essentially stuck on one issue" which "...will require a political compromise"
  • Personally supports a more generous approach to matched premium adjustments on certain lines of business, provided they are (a) only applied to the back-book, (b) companies provide Pillar 3 disclosures both with and without those adjustments, and (c) supervisors can apply capital charges if they are not happy.
  • "With European elections looming next year, it is important that this process concludes in the autumn at the latest"
EIOPA - filling gaps
since 2013
  • As justification for supporting them, "Much of the Solvency II framework is already clear", and emphasises that "we will adopt a proportionate approach"
  • EIOPA is "helping 'fill the gap' created by the hiatus in the political negotiation"
  • "The EIOPA initiative should be strongly welcomed by regulators and industry alike"
  • Hopes the system of governance and ORSA interim guidance provide "manageable and useful transitional steps towards full Solvency II adoption"
  • For Pillar 3, expecting "best efforts" especially from High Impact insurers, with the use of statutory powers held in reserve "as a last resort.
  • For IMAP, can neither sanction an "early conclusion" nor a "hard stop", so will ultimately elongate the administrative burden, hopefully leaving less to do towards the end.
On Diversification benefits
  • "...in common with a number of other [unnamed] supervisors", CBoI is concerned to ensure "prudent recognition of diversification effects"
  • "Fundamentally, what is needed is a broad agreement on the outer bounds of acceptable levels of diversification in the model approval process", citing one jurisdiction (UK?) looking at hard SCR floors based on proportion of MCR.
  • "...the Central Bank's message to Irish firms is to take a conservative approach to the recognition of diversification..."
  • Points to the failure to add formal constraints on diversification benefits in the Directive text
  • "Supervisory quants are at risk of being outgunned by industry quants in the minutiae of a correlation debate"
  • Also has a stab at "overly generous approval" in other member states in the context of regulatory arbitrage - is it that hard to say "no" just because the home regulator says "yes"?
Of less consequence for those outside of Ireland, he goes on to cover the CBoI's bespoke work around VA-specific risks (in light of prolonged low interest rate environment), the failure of Quinn Insurance, and the bedding in of their PRISM risk-based supervisory framework, the latter eliciting the comment that "we are still some way from fully embedding our new approach".

From this, one might reasonably think that, should Mr Elderfield's successor continue in the same vein, that the correlation matrices of Ireland's 30-something IMAP candidates are likely to get a severe working over in the next couple of years. Let's hope the industry gets their documentation in order!

Wednesday, 20 March 2013

EIOPA's Montalvo on the Solvency II impasse - "more complex than it was originally foreseen"

EIOPA published a transcript of Carlos Montalvo, their Executive Director, speaking with Risk Universe magazine about the current state of play in the Solvency II/Omnibus II world. Always nice to hear from the horse's mouth, and he had a fair amount to say (with not all of it regurgitation!);

  • "The objective of Solvency II is not to reduce risks, but to allow companies to properly understand, price and manage the risks they face" - we frequently hear from the EU institutions on what the 'objective' of Solvency is, so I might do a clean-up post on this, particularly as the scare stories on the impact of the LTG assessment outcome on granny and grandad's pensions are increasing the prominence of the topic (the Advisory world being a prime example). 
  • "Solvency II is more complex than it was originally foreseen" - early contender for understatement of the year...
  • Credible timeline is "a must have".
  • Insurers should "make sure that Boards of firms keep considering Solvency II a priority" - after  4 years of phoney war, easier said than done Señor!
  • EIOPA's interim measures "...an excellent way for all parties to use the extra time of the delay as a way to be better prepared for implementation".
  • Internal Models are "a fundamental management toolkit" - quite the opposite take of the wonderful blog post from one of Willis's finest last week, writing that actuarial models "take combinations of assumptions and torture them to come to conclusions"!
  • "The ORSA Process must be owned by the company" - without any useful elaboration on what 'ownership' entails and how it should be documented from a system of governance perspective. I would add that the questioner's view that firms are still "struggling" with ORSA feels a touch dated, otherwise what has industry been spending its money on for the last 3 years
The standout comment on p4, for all the wrong reasons, is around the potential use of ORSA supervisory reports for the calculation of capital add-ons, stating "...if we would do so, it would be a one and done exercise". Can't work out if this is a misquote, mistranslation, or if I need a trip to the optician, but if there is any threat of ORSAs being used by national supervisors for this purpose, a direct, plain-English statement to that effect would be appreciated by all.




Wednesday, 20 February 2013

Omnibus II - back to October 2013

Following on from the barely noticeable number of previous posts on Omnibus II Plenary vote delays (here, here, here, here, here and here), we can now stick lucky number 7 in the pot, after the procedure file was updated today to show a postponement to October 2013 - whilst the delay was inevitable after EIOPA made it clear that the Long Term Guarantees Assessment report would only reach the co-legislators by July, the actual date helps with short-term planning for all stakeholders concerned.

I guess the big questions that emerge from a delay to October are:

  • Whether it is enough time, factoring in the summer holidays, to consume the LTG report, acknowledge its outcomes regardless of which territory benefits most from the conclusions, and vote positively
  • Whether it is actually too much time to pull apart the report's outcomes, and between the trilogue parties, industry lobbyists and any national political pressures than can be marshalled in the interim, October just becomes the next promises graveyard.
  • The increasing proximity of this date to the campaigning for the 2014 EU parliamentary elections, which must surely impact on how the voting will go if the LTG report gives a duff outcome to those countries still writing swathes of guaranteed business
  • The entry into the mix of Karel van Hulle's replacement (haven't seen a name yet)

Not certain if 2016 is exactly riding on Omnibus II approval by October, but one feels it would certainly help restore some credibility.






















Monday, 28 January 2013

EIOPA's Long Term Guarantees assessment - long time coming

So EIOPA have finally released the specifications for the Long Term Guarantees assessment (press release here), the second most eagerly awaited release this year behind Kate and Will's baby. Relatively straightforward timetable of events expected by EIOPA it would appear;

  • End of March - completed templates submitted to national regulator
  • April and May - national regulator and EIOPA will analyse and synthesise results
  • Second half of June - technical results to be provided by EIOPA to the trilogue parties
  • Mid-July - report provided by the Commission to the co-legislators
I am stressing the second half due to the current procedure file for the Omnibus II Parliamentary Plenary session pointing at a 10th June date, which is of course too early to consider that report in making a decision on Omnibus II. That leaves one more Plenary window in July before the summer recess, so we can probably bank on a postponement to September at the very least, particularly as the report is bound to contain more contentious bones than a frozen beefburger...

A few things of note in the suite of materials published by EIOPA today, of which the presentation slides are perhaps most useful;
  • Objectives of the assessment include "possible competition distortions" and "impact on long-term investment", which have surely topped the list of differences between trilogue parties and indeed individual countries to date.
  • Predominantly based on YE 2011 balance sheet, but will test pre and post financial crisis positions as well (2004 and 2009)
  • Can optionally use internal models for capital and risk margin calculation, provided the entity is in a national IMAP.
  • At least 50% of Life non-linked TPs and 20% of Non-Life TPs in each country must be covered (hence the industry has been quite vocal about doing this at financial year-end!)
  • 13 scenarios included in the assessment, of which one does not include any of the proposed measures - not sure if that reduced quantum addresses the concerns of the FSA's Insurance Standing Group back in September, when the number sat at 18.
The main meat in today's releases are of course for the digestion of your friendly local actuaries and accountants - best of luck!

Tuesday, 22 January 2013

EIOPA, Parliament, IRSG and LTGs - momentum sustained?

I guess I should start with a Blein Vie Noa to one and all - after a relaxing few weeks in France I am now back on the beautiful Isle of Man sizing up opportunities for 2013 and beyond.

I didn't expect I would be missing much over the festive period and, other than the FSA sacking-off their proposed January IMAP industry briefing in favour of a (yet to be delivered) letter, things did go quiet. Freshfields kindly filled some airtime by pulling together another of their "where are we now" summaries that remain excellent (and free) materials that I would recommend punting on to your non-executive directors.

Luckily the noisemakers got back in the game as soon as school restarted, focused largely on the content of EIOPA's Insurance and Reinsurance Stakeholder Group's minutes. This meeting was held in October, so in terms of new news, it is right up there with "Earth is not flat". That said, we don't all have access to the inside track before publication of such materials, so it was interesting to pick through the doc for steers. I noted the following;
  • Continuing problems with terms of reference for the LTG assessment (indeed the LTG sub-group note on p7 that there isn't even a EU-consistent definition for LTG!) - still looking like it will impact on the designated Plenary session for Omnibus II due to a combination of last minute delivery of the technical specifications to the industry itself as well as the output report to the Parliament, who themselves were reported today as being less than impressed with the final TORs. The potential number of scenarios in the assessment also clearly remains a sore point.
  • Acknowledgement that "Autumn 2013" is now "best case scenario" for Omnibus II adoption, though, according to van Hulle at the last EIOPC meeting, the Commission and Parliament remain almost diametrically opposed on what should materialise at Level 1 and Level 2 (full minutes from EIOPC here)
  • Confirms the ex-ante approach is favoured by Parliament and Commission (significance covered by Gideon here), and that Parliament have no wish to commit to an implementation timescale.
  • The Council members are being "heavily lobbied", fostering implementation uncertainty.
  • Attending stakeholders supported a definitive 2016 date.
  • The IRSG's Governance sub-group flag up consistency issues around Fit and Proper regs as well as the "AMSB" term that I'm sure we have all had practical issues with over the last 2 years!
  • Proportionality remains a "main concern" for mutuals, as well as smaller insurers - despite having a designated sub-group, any substantive guidance on applying the proportionality principle looks a distant prospect at best.
  • Astonishingly, minutes from May 2012 could not be approved due to EIOPA's "workload" - small instance of an institutional tardiness problem?
Whether or not the industry is losing it's appetite for the Solvency II banquet, when you check out EIOPA's workplans for the next couple of years, at least one body will be filling its face!

Another interesting piece came out in the last week, when InsuranceERM pushed out the findings of a Solvency II roundtable (no sub required), bringing in a few UK-based CROs and the like, ostensibly to chew over the loss of momentum in the project. A few noteworthy bits jumped out;
  • Solvency II balance sheet appears to be off the agenda for ICA+, for both regulator and industry
  • Perception that, with the transition of regulatory "ownership" to the Bank of England, there is a decreased likelihood that the industry will be able to use Solvency II as a capital release mechanism
  • A suggestion that the FSA was more minded towards EIOPA's opinions than the industry's during IMAP 1.0, something which has seemingly reversed with the advent of ICA+
One certainly hopes that the UK industry and regulator can make a decent fist of this indeterminate transition period without having to break the bank...

Monday, 10 December 2012

Long Term Guarantees and Pillar 2 - back to the future?

Just like the popular floor filler from Chris Rea*, it looks like the individual countries would like to "Go their own way" when it comes to capital calculations for long term business, so reports Reuters.

Clearly the elephant in this particular room of different products in different countries is "why wait 10 years to table this", on the basis that retirement products in Europe haven't changed seismically in the genesis period of Solvency II? A cynic might say that the conflicting market/product representatives each thought they would emerge victorious after the lobbying rounds (hence didn't ask for carve-outs at outset), only to find an economic crisis and the threat of an EU-wide 'lost decade' was the backdrop to negotiations.

To see a political move from the French Finance minister to attempt to outflank EIOPA's LTG assessment is pretty poor form, but is at least in keeping with DG Faull's letter to Sr. Bernadino, which did everything but tell him the desired answer to the LTG question, and I suppose the weight of public opinion if nothing else would suggest that discouraging long term investment right now (even if the initial maths say that the capital price is right) is politically naive and a shade obtuse economically.

This parting of the ways may certainly be the case for the balance sheet question, but oddly seems to also be rearing around early adoption of Pillar 2, where the Dutch are looking pretty keen while at the same time the Irish have stated that they will wait for the crowd.
*PS Shame on anyone who, with their Solvency II hats on, thought I might be talking about the "Road to Hell"!

Sunday, 2 December 2012

Omnibus II - back to June 2013

Inevitably, the spectre of reality has successfully haunted the facade of optimism until it requires a change of underwear - the Omnibus II Plenary has been shifted out to June 2013 over the weekend. After last year's rather ambivalent stretching of the scheduled Plenary date once the summer holidays/change of presidency approached, this looks like it possibly has more legs next year (why talk Omnibus II when the weather is so nice!)

This certainly gives the beleaguered industry a bit of breathing space to perform whatever data collection is required during the LTG impact study/QIS6 at the same time as standard financial year-end pressures start to pile up for the largest lobbyists - strangely still haven't seen anything definitive on EIOPA's mandate for the study yet, the scope of which appears to have been harder to pin down that one would expect (the FSA's Insurance Standing Group indicating one source of discontent from their September minutes

The coincidence of this being announced at the same time as news of Mr Van Hulle's impending retirement broke is a funny old one, but as Peter Skinner's decision not to run for re-election is also referenced in that article, maybe this changing of these battle-fatigued protagonists over the next 12-18 months may encourage all sides to stop tip-toeing through the tulips.

PS Early retirement? Anyone would think they're trying to get their annuities bought prior to go-live before Solvency II wipes 20% off!

Thursday, 18 October 2012

Solvency II implementation delay - round up

"No news is good news" so goes the old motto, but in the case of this blog, "no news is new news"! After last week's sneaky peek at the options presented during trialogue discussions, the inevitable change of  EU Parliamentary Procedure file for Omnibus II was duly applied, and will now be discussed at the Plenary on March 28-31st 2013 (honest).

That wouldn't have ruled out either of the options on the table of the Trialogue parties at the moment, but they might struggle to squeeze in an impact study on LTGs and publish the findings between now and March, particularly after it was made publicly clear by one regulator that EIOPA were not going to start that work as scheduled. The EIOPA lads did push out the tech specs for balance sheet valuation today though, which should at least get the frog out of the box.
 
It would have been a push to complete the study and leave enough digestion-time by March-end even without a late kick-off, so our friend Sr Bernadino has happily corroborated the "Big 4" speculators and faceless "sources" promoting 2016 as the new "go-live" date by giving his own counsel to the Wall Street Journal (cited in this non-paywall article). His preference for 2015 is qualified with the probability that 2016 will prevail.
 
While thumbing my nose at the Reuters article above, it does make the link between postponement and the Commission's desire to immediately spur longer-term investment in a stagnating, rioting, semi-employed Eurozone (which is much easier without Solvency II's heavy embrace, particularly the calibration of capital requirements for long duration debt instruments which the document referenced in this post covers all too well).
 
However, for DG Faull to effectively command a recalibration of that element now the going is a bit better makes you wonder how many more cherries we are going to pick - un deux trois, nous irons aux bois...